Catarrhine (Noun)
Meaning
Of Africa or Arabia or Asia; having nonprehensile tails and nostrils close together.
Classification
Nouns denoting animals.
Examples
- The primate family, including humans, apes, and monkeys, is often divided into two groups: the platyrrhines of the Americas and the catarrhines of Africa and Asia.
- Catarrhines, which include gorillas, chimpanzees, and humans, have nostrils that are close together and are directed downwards.
- In contrast to platyrrhines, catarrhines have tails that are not prehensile, meaning they cannot be used as an additional limb for grasping.
- Old World monkeys, such as macaques and baboons, are catarrhines that inhabit a wide range of habitats in Africa and Asia.
- The distinction between platyrrhines and catarrhines is based on the physical characteristics of their noses and tails, among other features.