Brain Stem (Noun)
Meaning
The part of the brain continuous with the spinal cord and comprising the medulla oblongata and pons and midbrain and parts of the hypothalamus.
Classification
Nouns denoting body parts.
Examples
- Damage to the brain stem can have severe consequences and even lead to death due to its critical role in controlling basic life functions.
- The brain stem acts as a bridge connecting the cerebrum with the spinal cord and facilitating the transmission of signals between them.
- Some medications can affect the brain stem and cause altered states of consciousness, including sedation or drowsiness.
- Experts believe that the brain stem is responsible for controlling the body's automatic functions, such as heart rate, breathing, and blood pressure.
- Researchers have made significant progress in understanding the development and functioning of the brain stem in fetal and neonatal stages.