Bourbon (Noun)
Meaning 1
Whiskey distilled from a mash of corn and malt and rye and aged in charred oak barrels.
Classification
Nouns denoting foods and drinks.
Hypernyms
Meaning 2
A member of the European royal family that ruled France.
Classification
Nouns denoting people.
Examples
- Henry IV was the first Bourbon king to rule France, ascending to the throne in 1589.
- The Bourbon Restoration refers to the period of French history that began with the restoration of the monarchy under Louis XVIII in 1814.
- Charles X, the last Bourbon king of France, was overthrown in the July Revolution of 1830.
- The Bourbon dynasty produced some of France's most notable monarchs, including Louis XIV and Louis XV.
- The Bourbon royal family was known for its lavish lifestyle and extravagant spending, which contributed to the French Revolution.
Hypernyms
Meaning 3
A European royal line that ruled in France (from 1589-1793) and Spain and Naples and Sicily.
Classification
Nouns denoting groupings of people or objects.
Examples
- The Bourbon dynasty was a powerful royal house that ruled France from 1589 to 1793 and produced several notable monarchs, including Louis XIV and Louis XVI.
- The rise of the Bourbon monarchy in France was marked by a series of military victories and strategic alliances that solidified their power.
- The Bourbon kings of France were known for their extravagance and love of luxury, which contributed to the financial woes of the country.
- The Bourbon dynasty also ruled in Spain, Naples, and Sicily, with monarchs such as Philip V of Spain and Ferdinand IV of Naples.
- The French Revolution marked the end of the Bourbon monarchy in France, with the execution of Louis XVI in 1793 and the eventual restoration of the monarchy under Louis XVIII in 1814.
Synonyms
Meaning 4
A reactionary politician in the United States (usually from the South).
Classification
Nouns denoting people.
Examples
- The Bourbon Democrat from Louisiana stood firmly against the proposed federal income tax.
- His opponents characterized Senator Johnson as a relic of the old Bourbon South, out of touch with the needs of modern America.
- As a Bourbon politician, Governor Lee was known for his regressive views on social and economic issues.
- The Bourbon politician's bitter opposition to the bill effectively blocked its passage in the state legislature.
- Many saw the nomination of Johnson, a staunch Bourbon Democrat, as a step backward for a party struggling to adapt to changing times.