Behaviouristic Psychology (Noun)
Meaning
An approach to psychology that emphasizes observable measurable behavior.
Classification
Nouns denoting cognitive processes and contents.
Examples
- The behaviouristic psychology approach focuses on studying observable and measurable aspects of human behaviour, rather than internal thoughts or feelings.
- Behaviouristic psychology emerged in the early 20th century as a reaction against the introspective methods of structuralism and functionalism.
- John B. Watson is often considered the founder of behaviouristic psychology, as he argued that psychology should focus on observable behaviour rather than consciousness or the unconscious.
- Behaviouristic psychology has been influential in the development of various fields, including education, clinical psychology, and organizational behaviour.
- Critics of behaviouristic psychology argue that it neglects the role of internal mental processes and subjective experience in shaping human behaviour.