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Atrophy (Noun)

Meaning 1

A decrease in size of an organ caused by disease or disuse.

Classification

Nouns denoting natural processes.

Examples

  • Prolonged lack of physical activity led to muscle atrophy in the patient's legs.
  • Muscle atrophy can occur when a person has been bedridden for an extended period of time.
  • If a limb is not used due to injury, it can experience muscle atrophy and weakness.
  • Diseases like multiple sclerosis can cause atrophy in various parts of the brain, affecting cognitive function.
  • Chronic kidney disease may result in renal atrophy if left untreated, further complicating the condition.

Synonyms

  • Wasting
  • Wasting Away

Hyponyms

  • Amyotrophy

Related Words

  • Atrophy (verb)

Meaning 2

Any weakening or degeneration (especially through lack of use).

Classification

Nouns denoting natural events.

Examples

  • The muscles in her leg began to atrophy after being in a cast for several months.
  • If you don't exercise regularly, your physical strength will eventually atrophy.
  • His vocal cords had started to atrophy from years of not singing.
  • Prolonged periods of inactivity can cause atrophy in the brain's cognitive functions.
  • After years of not speaking her native language, her language skills began to atrophy.

Synonyms

  • Withering

Related Words

  • Atrophy (verb)
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