Aldose (Noun)
Meaning
A monosaccharide sugar that contains the aldehyde group or is hemiacetal.
Classification
Nouns denoting substances.
Examples
- Glucose is an example of an aldose, a simple sugar with an aldehyde group that plays a vital role in cellular respiration.
- The aldose sugars are generally less stable than ketose sugars due to their aldehyde group being more reactive.
- Aldoses are monosaccharides that have an aldehyde group at one end of their carbon chain, which distinguishes them from ketoses.
- The open-chain structure of an aldose sugar has an aldehyde group at one end and a hydroxyl group at the other end.
- In the classification of monosaccharides, aldoses are differentiated from ketoses based on the presence of an aldehyde group in their structure.