Air Sac (Noun)
Meaning 1
A tiny sac for holding air in the lungs; formed by the terminal dilation of tiny air passageways.
Classification
Nouns denoting body parts.
Examples
- The alveoli are small air sacs located at the end of the bronchioles in the lungs where the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide takes place.
- In amphibians, the air sac is often highly vascularized, facilitating gas exchange between the air and the blood.
- The respiratory system of insects consists of a complex network of tracheae, bronchi, and air sacs that provide oxygen to the body's cells.
- Air sacs are a type of respiratory adaptation found in some animals, such as birds and reptiles, to help regulate their breathing.
- The lungs of mammals are composed of numerous tiny air sacs called alveoli, which increase the surface area for gas exchange.
Synonyms
Hypernyms
Meaning 2
Any of the membranous air-filled extensions of the lungs of birds.
Classification
Nouns denoting animals.
Examples
- The air sacs of the bird's respiratory system allowed it to extract oxygen from the air more efficiently.
- Birds have a unique respiratory system that includes air sacs, which help to lighten the body and make flight more efficient.
- The air sacs in the bird's body were filled with air, allowing it to maintain its buoyancy in the water.
- The fossil record shows that many ancient birds had air sacs similar to those found in modern birds.
- The air sacs in the bird's skeleton were visible as hollow cavities, a characteristic unique to birds.
Meaning 3
Any of the thin-walled extensions of the tracheae of insects.
Classification
Nouns denoting animals.
Examples
- In bees, the air sac is either internal or connected to the outside of the body through a small opening in the exoskeleton.
- The air sacs of some insect species can serve as a repository of oxygen-rich air used during short bursts of intense activity.
- Butterflies have air sacs that help them regulate their buoyancy while flying.
- The internal air sacs of ants often take up a considerable amount of space within the abdominal cavity.
- Dragonfly air sacs are thought to be homologous with the swim bladders of fish, both being gas-filled organs responsible for buoyancy control.