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Air Sac (Noun)

Meaning 1

A tiny sac for holding air in the lungs; formed by the terminal dilation of tiny air passageways.

Classification

Nouns denoting body parts.

Examples

  • The alveoli are small air sacs located at the end of the bronchioles in the lungs where the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide takes place.
  • In amphibians, the air sac is often highly vascularized, facilitating gas exchange between the air and the blood.
  • The respiratory system of insects consists of a complex network of tracheae, bronchi, and air sacs that provide oxygen to the body's cells.
  • Air sacs are a type of respiratory adaptation found in some animals, such as birds and reptiles, to help regulate their breathing.
  • The lungs of mammals are composed of numerous tiny air sacs called alveoli, which increase the surface area for gas exchange.

Synonyms

  • Alveolus
  • Air Cell

Hypernyms

  • Sac

Meaning 2

Any of the membranous air-filled extensions of the lungs of birds.

Classification

Nouns denoting animals.

Examples

  • The air sacs of the bird's respiratory system allowed it to extract oxygen from the air more efficiently.
  • Birds have a unique respiratory system that includes air sacs, which help to lighten the body and make flight more efficient.
  • The air sacs in the bird's body were filled with air, allowing it to maintain its buoyancy in the water.
  • The fossil record shows that many ancient birds had air sacs similar to those found in modern birds.
  • The air sacs in the bird's skeleton were visible as hollow cavities, a characteristic unique to birds.

Meaning 3

Any of the thin-walled extensions of the tracheae of insects.

Classification

Nouns denoting animals.

Examples

  • In bees, the air sac is either internal or connected to the outside of the body through a small opening in the exoskeleton.
  • The air sacs of some insect species can serve as a repository of oxygen-rich air used during short bursts of intense activity.
  • Butterflies have air sacs that help them regulate their buoyancy while flying.
  • The internal air sacs of ants often take up a considerable amount of space within the abdominal cavity.
  • Dragonfly air sacs are thought to be homologous with the swim bladders of fish, both being gas-filled organs responsible for buoyancy control.
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