Agglutination (Noun)
Meaning 1
The building of words from component morphemes that retain their form and meaning in the process of combining.
Classification
Nouns denoting natural processes.
Examples
- Turkish and Finnish are well-known examples of languages that make extensive use of agglutination in forming complex words.
- Agglutination allows languages to convey subtle shades of meaning with a relatively small set of root morphemes.
- The English word "antidisestablishmentarianism" is a famous example of agglutination in English, formed by the combination of multiple prefixes, roots, and suffixes.
- Japanese, another language that heavily employs agglutination, combines Chinese characters and grammatical elements to convey nuanced meaning.
- Many Native American languages also exhibit complex agglutination, resulting in extremely long words with rich meaning and precision.
Related Words
Meaning 2
A clumping of bacteria or red cells when held together by antibodies (agglutinins).
Classification
Nouns denoting natural processes.
Hypernyms
Hyponyms
Related Words
Meaning 3
The coalescing of small particles that are suspended in solution; these larger masses are then (usually) precipitated.
Classification
Nouns denoting natural processes.
Examples
- Agglutination occurs when blood types are mixed, causing the red blood cells to clump together and form visible masses.
- The addition of the polymer caused rapid agglutination of the bacteria in the solution, making them easier to filter out.
- The scientist observed the agglutination of particles under the microscope, noting how the clusters formed and then sank to the bottom of the dish.
- In wastewater treatment, coagulants are added to promote agglutination of contaminants, making them easier to remove.
- Agglutination tests are commonly used to identify unknown antigens, by mixing the unknown sample with known antibodies and observing for the characteristic clumping.