Acyl (Noun)
Meaning
Any group or radical of the form RCO- where R is an organic group; "an example of the acyl group is the acetyl group".
Classification
Nouns denoting substances.
Examples
- The acyl group in the molecule is responsible for its unique chemical properties and reactivity.
- In organic chemistry, the acyl group is often used as a functional group to form new compounds.
- The acetyl group is a common example of an acyl group, consisting of a methyl group attached to a carbonyl group.
- The reaction involves the transfer of an acyl group from one molecule to another, resulting in the formation of a new compound.
- The enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis of the acyl group, breaking the bond and releasing the corresponding carboxylic acid.