Ace Inhibitor (Noun)
Meaning
An antihypertensive drug that blocks the formation of angiotensin II in the kidney, leading to relaxation of the arteries; promotes the excretion of salt and water by inhibiting the activity of the angiotensin converting enzyme; also used to treat congestive heart failure.
Classification
Nouns denoting man-made objects.
Examples
- The doctor prescribed an ace inhibitor to lower the patient's blood pressure and manage their hypertension.
- Patients with heart failure are often treated with ace inhibitors to reduce the strain on their heart.
- Frequent side effects of ace inhibitors include coughing, headaches, and fatigue due to increased levels of bradykinin.
- By inhibiting the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II, ace inhibitors help to dilate blood vessels and improve cardiovascular function.
- Combining an ace inhibitor with other medications, such as diuretics and beta blockers, can provide optimal blood pressure control.