Abrasion (Noun)
Meaning 1
The wearing down of rock particles by friction due to water or wind or ice.
Classification
Nouns denoting natural phenomena.
Examples
- The constant flow of water over the rock face caused significant abrasion, smoothing out the surface over time.
- Glaciers are powerful agents of abrasion, wearing down the underlying rock as they move.
- The abrasive action of wind-blown sand particles caused extensive abrasion on the desert rock formations.
- The abrasion of the riverbed by the constant flow of water and sediment created a smooth, rounded surface.
- The abrasion of the coastline by the pounding surf and wind-blown sand resulted in a dramatic change in the landscape over thousands of years.
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Meaning 2
An abraded area where the skin is torn or worn off.
Classification
Nouns denoting natural processes.
Examples
- The hikers returned with multiple abrasions on their knees from sliding down the rocky trail.
- The child's knee was red and swollen, a large abrasion covering most of the joint.
- After the bike accident, the cyclist's elbow had a nasty abrasion that needed to be cleaned and bandaged.
- The nurse carefully cleaned and dressed the patient's abrasion, applying a topical antibiotic to prevent infection.
- The abrasion on the football player's shoulder was a deep one, requiring stitches to close the wound.
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Meaning 3
Erosion by friction.
Classification
Nouns denoting natural processes.
Examples
- The repeated abrasion of the rocks by the constant flow of sand and pebbles smoothed out their rough edges.
- The hikers' boots showed signs of severe abrasion from walking on the rough, rocky terrain.
- The river's strong current caused abrasion of the shore, wearing away the soil and underlying rock.
- The sandpaper's gentle abrasion removed the old paint and varnish from the wooden surface.
- The glaciers' slow movement caused abrasion of the underlying bedrock, carving out deep valleys over time.