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Penal (Adjective)

Serving as or designed to impose punishment; "penal servitude"; "the juvenile was sentenced to six months in a penal institution".

All adjective clusters.

The penal colony on the remote island was notorious for its harsh conditions and lack of rehabilitation programs.
He was given six years in a penal facility for his involvement in the armed robbery.
Penal reform advocates argued that the current system prioritized punishment over rehabilitation and did little to reduce recidivism rates.
The judge decided not to impose a penal sentence and instead opted for community service and restitution.
In addition to the fine, she received a penal warning for reckless driving and was ordered to retake the defensive driving course.

Of or relating to punishment; "penal reform"; "penal code".

Relational adjectives (pertainyms).

The country's penal system has been criticized for being overly harsh on non-violent offenders.
The penal code was rewritten to reduce the severity of punishments for certain crimes.
Advocates for penal reform argue that rehabilitation is more effective than simple punishment.
The state is reviewing its penal laws to ensure they align with human rights standards.
Researchers have been studying the long-term effects of the penal system on juvenile offenders.

(of an act or offense) subject to punishment by law; "a penal offense".

All adjective clusters.

The company was found guilty of a penal offense for violating regulations on safety and environmental protection.
She was sentenced to prison for her penal act of assault on a police officer during the protest.
Larceny is considered a penal offense in many jurisdictions and can result in jail time.
He was found liable for damages for the penal act of defacing public property with graffiti.
Arson is classified as a serious penal offense that carries long-term consequences and heavy fines.