Endemic (Adjective)
Meaning 1
Native to or confined to a certain region; "the islands have a number of interesting endemic species".
Classification
All adjective clusters.
Examples
- The islands of Hawaii are home to a unique array of endemic flora that can be found nowhere else in the world.
- Endemic diseases, such as malaria, have historically had a devastating impact on tropical regions.
- Some plants and animals that are endemic to specific mountain ranges can only survive at high elevations.
- As the region's unique geography creates an ideal habitat, it has a remarkably high number of endemic bird species.
- Because the climate is similar to the region of its origin, many of the species endemic to Africa can be successfully introduced to southern Australia.
Antonyms
Meaning 2
Of or relating to a disease (or anything resembling a disease) constantly present to greater or lesser extent in a particular locality; "diseases endemic to the tropics"; "endemic malaria"; "food shortages and starvation are endemic in certain parts of the world".
Classification
All adjective clusters.
Synonyms
Antonyms
Meaning 3
Originating where it is found; "the autochthonal fauna of Australia includes the kangaroo"; "autochthonous rocks and people and folktales"; "endemic folkways"; "the Ainu are indigenous to the northernmost islands of Japan".
Classification
All adjective clusters.
Examples
- The disease is endemic to the region and has been a persistent problem for local health authorities.
- The unique wildlife of the Galapagos Islands is endemic to the area and can be found nowhere else on Earth.
- The Ainu are an indigenous people who are endemic to the northernmost islands of Japan and have a distinct culture and language.
- The folkways of the island community are endemic to the area and have been passed down through generations.
- The species of bird is endemic to the mountainous regions of New Zealand and is considered a national treasure.