Struma (Noun)
Meaning 1
Abnormally enlarged thyroid gland; can result from underproduction or overproduction of hormone or from a deficiency of iodine in the diet.
Classification
Nouns denoting natural processes.
Examples
- The patient was diagnosed with struma, a condition characterized by an abnormally enlarged thyroid gland.
- Struma can cause a range of symptoms, including fatigue, weight gain, and dry skin.
- In some cases, struma can be caused by a deficiency of iodine in the diet, which is essential for thyroid hormone production.
- The doctor performed a biopsy to determine the underlying cause of the patient's struma and to rule out cancer.
- Untreated struma can lead to complications such as respiratory problems and heart failure, making prompt medical attention essential.
Synonyms
Hypernyms
Meaning 2
A form of tuberculosis characterized by swellings of the lymphatic glands.
Classification
Nouns denoting natural processes.
Examples
- The doctor suspected struma in the patient who presented with chronic cough and swollen lymph nodes.
- The symptoms of struma include fever, weight loss, and swollen lymph glands in the neck.
- Struma is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and typically spreads through the air when an infected person coughs or sneezes.
- After months of treatment, the patient's struma had gone into remission, but she still needed to continue her medication.
- Struma typically affects the lower neck lymph nodes, which become tender and swollen as the disease progresses.