Pleasure-unpleasure Principle (Noun)
Meaning
(psychoanalysis) the governing principle of the id; the principle that an infant seeks gratification and fails to distinguish fantasy from reality.
Classification
Nouns denoting cognitive processes and contents.
Examples
- According to Freud, the pleasure-unpleasure principle is the primary driving force behind the id's behavior, guiding it to seek pleasure and avoid pain.
- In the early stages of development, an infant operates solely on the pleasure-unpleasure principle, grabbing for anything that provides tactile stimulation.
- The id is governed entirely by the pleasure-unpleasure principle, making it a primitive and instinctual force in the human psyche.
- As the infant grows and matures, the reality principle begins to supersede the pleasure-unpleasure principle, reintroducing a sense of proportion and balance to behavior.
- The unmediated pursuit of pleasure and avoidance of pain seen in the unaided operation of the pleasure-unpleasure principle are characteristic of a primitive mentality.