Heretic (Noun)

Meaning 1

A person who holds unorthodox opinions in any field (not merely religion).

Classification

Nouns denoting people.

Examples

  • The economist was labeled a heretic by his peers for suggesting that the free market was not always the most efficient system.
  • The artist's unconventional use of materials and techniques led some to call her a heretic in the art world.
  • The scientist's theory that contradicted the long-held views of her colleagues made her a heretic in the eyes of many.
  • The politician's proposal to drastically reduce military spending was seen as heretical by many in the defense establishment.
  • The philosopher's rejection of traditional notions of morality and ethics led some to brand him a heretic in academic circles.

Hypernyms

  • Recusant

Meaning 2

A person who holds religious beliefs in conflict with the dogma of the Roman Catholic Church.

Classification

Nouns denoting people.

Examples

  • The Inquisition sought to root out the heretic who had been secretly spreading Protestant ideas in the small village.
  • During the Middle Ages, anyone who questioned the authority of the Pope was labeled a heretic and faced severe punishment.
  • The Catholic Church declared the theologian a heretic after he published a book challenging the doctrine of transubstantiation.
  • The heretic was forced to recant his beliefs and perform a public act of penance to avoid being excommunicated.
  • In the eyes of the Church, the Protestant reformer was a heretic who had led countless souls astray with his false teachings.

Synonyms

  • Misbeliever
  • Religious Outcast

Hypernyms

  • Castaway
  • Ishmael
  • Pariah
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