Down Syndrome (Noun)
Meaning
A congenital disorder caused by having an extra 21st chromosome; results in a flat face and short stature and mental retardation.
Classification
Nouns denoting natural processes.
Examples
- People with Down syndrome have a unique physical appearance that is often recognizable, but their personalities and abilities vary greatly.
- Some adults with Down syndrome hold jobs and live independently, but others may need assistance with daily tasks and live with caregivers.
- Advances in medical care have increased the life expectancy of individuals with Down syndrome, and they can now live well into their fifties.
- The exact cause of Down syndrome is still unknown, but it is clear that the presence of the extra 21st chromosome is the primary factor.
- Some children with Down syndrome attend mainstream schools and participate in sports and other activities, while others may need specialized education and care.